Banksy
In the previous post,
I wrote that purposes of street art are to use art to make sense of and
manipulate our environment. Street art helps to indicate problems of our
society. I love art that helps us to think. It doesn’t matter what exactly
about. Just think. About love, life, nature, anything else that matter in our
life. And especially if it helps us to think about our problems and problems of
the world. Because if we think about them, we’ve already made the first step to
solve them.
Today I’m going to talk about the artist who makes us
pay our attention to actual problems of
our life. It’s Banksy. He is probably the most controversial street artist in
the world. I think a lot of people at least once in their life have seen one of
his works.
Banksy is an anonymous England-based graffiti artist,
political activist and film director of unverified identity. His satirical street
art and subversive epigrams combine dark humor with graffiti executed in a
distinctive stenciling technique. Banksy's works of political and social
commentary have been featured on streets, walls, and bridges of cities
throughout the world. There are many different versions about his real name. Robert
or Robin Banks, or Robin Gunningham, or Robert Del Naja, or neither of them. Actually,
it doesn’t matter that his real name is.
He began spray-painting trains and walls in his home
city of Bristol in the early 1990s. But in the 2000s, he expanded his work
beyond Bristol and was soon leaving his artistic mark all over the world. He
quickly became a well-known artist who sends political messages through his
works. There are many discussions about his art. There are people who love what
he does. But there are also people who think what his art is vandalism.
Maybe, controversy and actuality
of his works make them so popular and expensive.
Banksy's works also show a desire to mock centralized power, hoping that his
works will show the public that although power does exist and works against
you, that power is not terribly efficient and it can and should be deceived. Banksy's works have dealt
with various political and social themes, including anti-war, anti-consumerism,
anti-fascism, anti-imperialism, anti-authoritarianism, anarchism, nihilism, and
existentialism.
The Time magazine selected Banksy for its list of the
world’s 100 most influential people in 2010. In 2010, Banksy participated in The
Berlin International Film Festival with his movie “Exit Through the Gift Shop”.
In 2011, this movie was nominated for the Oscar in category “Best Documentary
Feature”.
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